Hóa sinh học
Ngành khoa học nghiên cứu về các quá trình hóa học bên trong và liên quan đến các sinh vật sống.
Lactate
Reduced product of pyruvate formed during anaerobic metabolism.
Ligase
Enzyme that joins two molecules using energy.
Lipase
Enzyme that hydrolyzes lipids.
Lipoprotein
Particle that transports lipids in blood.
Lyase
Enzyme that breaks bonds without hydrolysis or oxidation.
Myoglobin
Oxygen-binding protein found in muscle.
NAD+
Oxidized electron carrier involved in redox reactions.
NADH
Reduced form of NAD+ that carries high-energy electrons.
NADPH
Reduced electron donor used in biosynthesis and antioxidant defense.
Nucleoside
Molecule composed of a nitrogenous base linked to a sugar.