Hóa sinh học
Ngành khoa học nghiên cứu về các quá trình hóa học bên trong và liên quan đến các sinh vật sống.
Tổng hợp glycogen (Glycogenesis)
Process of synthesizing glycogen from glucose.
Tổng hợp lipid (Lipogenesis)
Metabolic process that synthesizes fatty acids and lipids.
Transferase
Enzyme that transfers functional groups between molecules.
Triglyceride
Lipid composed of glycerol esterified to three fatty acids.
Truyền tín hiệu (Signal Transduction)
Conversion of extracellular signals into intracellular responses.
Ubiquitin
Small protein tag that marks proteins for regulation or degradation.
Ức chế cạnh tranh (Competitive Inhibition)
Enzyme inhibition in which inhibitor competes with substrate for the active site.
Ức chế không cạnh tranh (Noncompetitive Inhibition)
Enzyme inhibition caused by inhibitor binding outside the active site.
Vận tốc cực đại (Vmax)
Maximum reaction velocity achieved when enzyme active sites are saturated.
Vị trí hoạt động (Active Site)
Region of an enzyme where substrate binding and catalysis occur.