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Kiểu huyết thanh (Serotype)

3 lượt xem Cập nhật: 28/08/2026 20:29
A classification based on antigenic differences among microorganisms.

Serotypes are distinguished by surface antigens such as capsules, O antigens, H antigens, or viral proteins. Serotyping is important for epidemiology, vaccine formulation, outbreak tracking, and understanding immune protection. Different serotypes of one species may vary in disease potential.